Nigerians looking to “japa” are increasingly exploring European countries beyond the usual UK, US, or Canada. Each year, hundreds of Nigerian visa applications are rejected, mostly a result of the high number of applications from Nigerians; hundreds of “Naija” applicants seek a visa each year, which makes it a big hurdle to get an approved visa from their desired countries. One of the major factors affecting the success rate is the “competition”, everybody wants to go to the UK, US, or Canada little do they know that there are numerous other countries ready to welcome Nigerian immigrants with less work and fewer expenses.
In this article, we will comprehensively unveil 15 European countries that offer easy-to-get visas to Nigerians. Therefore, if you are a Nigerian who desires to travel to Europe for jobs, study, or business, this article is especially for you. Many lesser-known European destinations offer high visa approval rates, stable economies, affordable living costs, and welcoming immigration pathways. Recent trends show African students and professionals turning to these countries due to easier visa processes and better chances of success
15 Countries with Easy-to-Get Visas
Below we highlight such European countries and why they’re great options for Nigerian applicants seeking study, work, or residence visas.
1. Poland

Poland, in Central Europe, boasts a robust economy and a growing tech and manufacturing sector. It’s politically stable and part of the EU, making it an attractive gateway. Cost of Living: The cost of living is significantly lower than in Western Europe – about 30-40% cheaper than the UK on average, meaning your naira can stretch further for housing and daily needs.
- Long-Term Visa Options: Nigerians can apply for D-Type National Visas (long-term) for purposes like study or work. Poland offers work permits for skilled professionals and student visas for those admitted to Polish universities. Many Polish universities teach in English and actively recruit international students.
- Visa Success Trends: Poland has had a relatively high visa approval rate for Nigerians in recent years, especially for students. Education agents report visa issuance success rates near 100% for African students choosing emerging European destinations like Poland. This is a huge advantage compared to the high rejection rates Nigerians face in some traditional destinations.
- Why is Poland a Good Option? Poland’s economy is expanding, and there is demand for international talent. Political stability and EU membership provide safety and opportunities. The low cost of living (e.g., rent and food in Warsaw are roughly half the cost of London) means students and workers can live comfortably on a moderate budget.
Official Immigration Website: Poland’s official Immigration Portal
2. Hungary
Hungary is an EU country in Central Europe known for its historic cities and affordable education. It’s politically stable and has a growing economy (especially in IT and engineering). Many Nigerians are discovering Hungary for studies and work due to its welcoming policies.
- Long-Term Visa Options: Options include study visas (Hungary offers scholarships like Stipendium Hungaricum that fund 100 Nigerian students yearly), work residence permits for those with job offers (or EU Blue Card for high-skilled workers), and even a Digital Nomad visa called the “White Card” for remote workers. Family reunification and business investor visas are also available for long-term stay.
- Visa Success & Trends: Hungary is noted for its efficient visa process and high approval rates for Nigerians. Educational agents say student visas for Hungary are almost always approved. The Hungarian government’s scholarship program has provided tuition-free education to at least 100 Nigerians each year, reflecting strong bilateral ties. This supportive approach translates into a success rate for study visa applications.
- Political/economic condition: Hungary’s government actively internationalizes education and attracts foreign talent. The economy is moderate-sized and skills-hungry – engineers, IT specialists, and healthcare workers are in demand. The country is generally safe and politically stable (though Hungarian is the local language, many young people speak English, especially in cities).
- Cost of Living: Hungary is one of the cheapest countries in Europe. It has the lowest cost of living index in the EU (around 28 on a 100 scale) according to some rankings. Living in Budapest might cost around €1,200-€1,400 per month, while smaller cities can be under €1,000. This is far more affordable than Western Europe and allows Nigerian students or workers to save money.
Official Immigration Website: Visit the Hungarian Immigration Portal.
3. Czech Republic
The Czech Republic (Czechia) is a Central European country known for its beautiful capital, Prague, and high quality of life. Overview: It’s a stable democracy with a strong economy (automotive, engineering, ICT). The country is very safe and ranks among the world’s happiest countries. Importantly, it offers German-level living standards at about half the cost.
- Visa Options: Nigerians can apply for long-term study visas (Czech universities have many English-taught programs in fields like medicine, engineering, etc.), long-term work visas or the Employee Card for skilled employment, and business residence permits for entrepreneurs or freelancers. The Czech Republic is also part of the EU Blue Card scheme for high-skilled jobs.
- Visa Success: The Czech visa process is quite straightforward. It’s known for a high Schengen visa approval rate (historically around 88-90% overall) and tends to be fair to genuine applicants. While specific Nigerian success stats aren’t published, anecdotally, Nigerians have had good outcomes when all requirements are met. The Czech Embassy in Abuja often has appointment slots for student and work visa applicants.
- Why Choose Czechia: The political climate is very welcoming to international students and skilled workers – Czechia wants to attract talent to sustain its growth. Unemployment is low, so employers hire foreign workers in industries like IT and manufacturing. Economic stability is high, being a developed economy. Cost of Living: Outside of Prague, living costs are quite low. A student or professional can live on roughly €950 per month. Even Prague is cheaper than Western capitals – for example, rents and meals can be 50% less than in Germany for a similar standard.
Official Immigration Site: See the Czech Immigration Portal.
4. Romania
Romania, in Southeastern Europe, is an up-and-coming destination for international students and expats. It’s an EU member with a fast-growing economy (especially in IT outsourcing and automotive) and relatively low living costs. Romania is politically stable and is expected to join the Schengen Area soon, which would further ease travel.
- Visa Options: Non-EU citizens (including Nigerians) can obtain a long-term residence permit in Romania with minimal difficulty. Common pathways are student visas (Romania has reputable medical and technical universities with programs in English/French), work visas for those with a job offer (Romanian companies hire foreign IT specialists, engineers, etc.), and entrepreneur visas for setting up a business. Romania also recently introduced a Digital Nomad Visa for remote workers. Family reunification and research visas are other routes.
- Visa Success Trends: Romania does not receive as many Nigerian applicants as Western countries, which can work in favor of serious candidates. It is known to issue residence permits to non-Europeans with minimal fuss. In other words, as long as you meet the requirements (admission, financial proof, etc.), you have a high chance of approval. The country is eager to attract foreign students and professionals to combat emigration and skill gaps.
- Political/Economic Climate: Romania’s government is friendly to immigration for education and work – for instance, it doesn’t use the Euro yet, keeping costs down. The economy is one of the EU’s fastest growing; this means job opportunities and a demand for skilled workers. Politically, Romania is stable and aligned with EU norms (though like any country, it faces some corruption challenges, which are improving).
- Cost of Living: Romania is very affordable. In smaller cities, a monthly budget can start around €600 for all expenses. Even in Bucharest (the capital), costs are lower than Lagos’s upscale areas when factoring in purchasing power. Eating out is cheap (lunch for $4 is common), and rent is reasonable. This low cost, combined with a decent quality of life, means students can focus on studies without extreme financial pressure.
Official Immigration Website: The Romanian Immigration portal.
5. Bulgaria
Bulgaria, Romania’s neighbor, is another hidden gem in Europe for expats. It’s an EU member state on the Black Sea, known for its low cost of living and rich history. Politically, Bulgaria is stable (parliamentary democracy and is aiming to improve its economy. It’s the poorest EU member per GDP, but that means lower costs and plenty of room for growth.
- Visa Options: Residence in Bulgaria is relatively easy to obtain, even if you’re not an EU citizen. Nigeria can apply for student visas (Bulgaria has medical universities popular with foreigners), work visas/permits (especially in sectors like IT, customer service, and agriculture where there are labor shortages), or business visas (including a startup visa program). Bulgaria also runs a Seasonal Work program in tourism and agriculture that welcomes non-EU workers. Permanent residency can be pursued after 5 years of continuous stay, and earlier via investment routes (Bulgaria had an investor program offering fast-track citizenship, though this is currently paused).
- Visa Success: Bulgarian consular authorities are generally receptive to genuine applicants. Since Bulgaria isn’t a typical target for mass immigration from Nigeria, visa applications face less competition and scrutiny. As one of Europe’s most recommended affordable destinations, Bulgaria actively encourages foreign residents. The process is straightforward and often quicker than Schengen visas, as Bulgaria is not yet in the Schengen Area (though it plans to join). Many expats note that legal residence is quite achievable with the proper paperwork
- Political/Economic Conditions: Bulgaria is working to develop its infrastructure and raise living standards, but it already offers a safe and pleasant life for residents. The government is interested in attracting foreign entrepreneurs and students to boost the economy and counteract population decline. Politically, it aligns with the EU, and there’s no serious instability.
- Cost of Living: Bulgaria is often cited as one of the cheapest places to live in Europe. A single person can live on as low as $600 per month in smaller cities. Even in Sofia, rents and prices are a fraction of those in Western Europe. For instance, dinner at a restaurant might cost <$10. Low living costs and affordable education (tuition fees in Bulgaria are moderate) make it very attractive for Nigerians on a budget.
Official Immigration Site: Check the Bulgarian Embassy website.
6. Slovakia 🇸🇰

Slovakia is a small Central European country often overshadowed by its neighbors, but it has plenty to offer. Bordered by Poland, Czechia, Hungary, and Austria, it’s right in the heart of Europe. Slovakia is a stable EU democracy with a growing economy (automotive manufacturing is massive here). The population is just 5.5 million, so the country is keen on attracting talent to fill its workforce needs.
- Visa Options: As a Nigerian, you can apply for long-term national visas to study at Slovak universities (some offer programs in English, especially at the master’s level), or for work permits if you have a job offer. There’s also an EU Blue Card route for high-skilled jobs in Slovakia. Entrepreneurs can start businesses and obtain residence as self-employed persons under certain conditions. Slovakia, like some neighbors, has started issuing temporary residence permits for job-seekers in certain cases (such as after graduation). Family reunion visas are also available for those with spouses or parents legally in Slovakia.
- Visa Success: Slovakia has a reputation for a straightforward visa process and a high approval rate for Nigerian applicants. Because it’s lesser-known, application volumes are lower, and each file may get more individual consideration. Slovakia was highlighted as one of the easiest Schengen countries for Nigerians to get a visa from. As long as your documentation is complete, the chances of obtaining a long-term visa are quite good. The Slovak Embassy facilitates student and work visas.
- Political/Economic Conditions: Slovakia is politically stable and is fully integrated into the EU and Eurozone. Its economy has been consistently growing, and with many Slovaks themselves working abroad in Western Europe, there’s a labor gap at home. This means opportunities for foreign workers, from IT specialists to factory workers. The country is actively trying to attract investors and skilled migrants to boost innovation. English is not widely spoken, but younger generations are learning it, and the environment for foreigners is improving.
- Cost of Living: The cost of living in Slovakia is quite low compared to Western Europe. Bratislava (the capital) is cheaper than Lagos in many aspects of daily life. Smaller cities in Slovakia are even more affordable – you can live comfortably on €700-€1000 per month, depending on lifestyle (with rent taking a big share). Groceries, transport, and utilities are inexpensive. This affordability, combined with Eurozone stability (Slovakia uses the Euro currency), offers a good quality of life for Nigerian students and families looking to save.
Official Immigration Website: Click the Slovak Embassy website.
7. Lithuania 🇱🇹
Lithuania is one of the three Baltic States in Northern Europe (along with Latvia and Estonia). It’s an EU and Schengen member known for its tech-forward policies and rapidly modernizing economy.. Lithuania is politically stable and pro-business. The country is small (~2.8 million people) and faces a population decline, so it’s very open to attracting foreign talent to boost its workforce and innovation.
- Visa Options: Lithuania offers standard long-term visas for study and work, and notably a Startup Visa program that provides a streamlined temporary residence permit for innovative entrepreneurs. Nigerians looking to launch a startup in Europe could leverage this scheme to settle in Lithuania. For students, Lithuanian universities (e.g., in Vilnius and Kaunas) have English-taught programs and welcome international students. Work visas are available for those with offers; Lithuania also participates in the EU Blue Card for high-skilled jobs. Additionally, there’s a new Digital Nomad visa allowing remote workers to reside in Lithuania for a year or more.
- Visa Success: Lithuania is increasingly popular among non-EU tech entrepreneurs because of its Startup Visa – many applicants from Asia and Africa have succeeded in obtaining this streamlined entry. For students and workers, Lithuania’s visa approval rates are generally favorable if requirements are met. It’s not known for high rejections; rather, it has actively invited skilled foreigners in IT and manufacturing to counter labor shortages. As evidence of its openness, a recent list of high visa approval countries put Lithuania among the top for Nigerians.
- Political/Economic Climate: Lithuania’s government is strongly pro-immigration when it comes to skilled migrants and investors. The economy is stable and growing, with a notable tech sector (Fintech, startups) – Vilnius is sometimes called a “Baltic Silicon Valley.” Politically, it’s firmly Western-aligned and safe. There is a talent shortage in some fields due to youth emigration, prompting policies to attract foreign workers.
- Cost of Living: Lithuania offers a balance of European living standards at a relatively low cost. It’s ranked as one of the cheapest EU countries to live in (often appearing in the top 5). Housing, food, and transport are affordable: for example, monthly expenses for a student in Kaunas might be around $600-800. The capital, Vilnius, is more expensive but still much cheaper than Paris or London (rent and prices about 50% lower than those cities). This means Nigerians can enjoy a comfortable life and save money.
Official Immigration Site: Visit the Lithuanian Migration Department.
8. Latvia 🇱🇻
Latvia is another Baltic State (just north of Lithuania) offering a welcoming environment for newcomers. With just ~1.9 million people, Latvia is an EU member that has been facing labor shortages and an aging population. The government recognizes it may need to import workers to sustain economic growth. Politically, it’s stable and democratic.
- Visa Options: Nigerians can pursue study visas to attend Latvian universities (there are programs in English, especially in Riga, the capital). Work visas/residence permits are available for those who find employment, and Latvia has recently eased requirements for companies hiring foreign workers in shortage occupations. There’s also an Investor Residence program (via real estate or business investment, though terms tightened in recent years). Additionally, Latvia has a startup visa similar to Lithuania’s and a temporary residence permit for self-employed persons. Family reunification visas are standard for bringing a spouse/children.
- Visa Success: Latvia historically was cautious on immigration, but this is changing due to economic necessity. Visa success for Nigerians is improving, especially if you have a clear purpose (study or a job). For instance, student visa applicants who secure admission and show funds often get approved without much hassle. On the work front, in 2023, Latvia implemented more flexible rules to attract foreign employees. The Welfare Minister even publicly acknowledged the need to welcome immigrant workers to fill gaps. This favorable policy shift means serious Nigerian applicants have a higher chance now than before.
- Political/Economic Conditions: Economically, Latvia is growing but constrained by a lack of workers in sectors like construction, healthcare, and tech. The government is actively discussing more open immigration policies to address these shortages. Politically, Latvia is West-oriented and safe. There may be language considerations (Latvian is the official language), but English is widely spoken in business and among younger people, which helps foreign integration.
- Cost of Living: Latvia’s cost of living is low to moderate. Riga, the capital, is the priciest area but still significantly cheaper than major Western capitals. Smaller towns are very cheap to live in. You might budget around €700-€900 per month for a student or single professional in Riga (less outside). This includes rent, which in a shared apartment can be as low as €200-300 monthly. Transportation is inexpensive, and many discounts exist for students. Overall, you get an EU lifestyle at a fraction of the cost of places like the UK.
Official Immigration Website: Check out the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA) of Latvia.
9. Croatia 🇭🇷
Croatia is a Mediterranean country in Southeast Europe that recently (in 2023) joined the Schengen Area and adopted the Euro currency. It’s famed for its beautiful coastline and historic cities, but it’s also an emerging destination for expats. Politically stable and an EU member, Croatia is making strides in attracting digital nomads and international talent. It has a digital nomad visa program and an affordable cost of living, making it appealing for remote workers and entrepreneurs.
- Visa Options: For Nigerians, Croatia offers study visas (several universities, especially in Zagreb, have English programs and welcome foreign students), and work residence permits if you have a Croatian job offer. Uniquely, Croatia introduced the Digital Nomad Residence Permit, allowing non-EU nationals (without local employment) to live in Croatia for up to a year tax-free on foreign income. This could be attractive if you work remotely. Croatia also has investment visas and standard family reunification visas. Since it’s in Schengen now, a Croatian long-term visa/residence allows you to travel freely across Europe.
- Visa Success Trends: Historically, Croatia wasn’t a common destination for Nigerians, so each application was considered on its own merit. Now, with targeted programs like the nomad visa and an aim to boost foreign enrollment in universities, the visa outlook is positive. Approvals are high for well-documented cases. For example, expats from various countries have successfully obtained the 1-year digital nomad visa, indicating the government’s openness. Student visas for Nigerians who meet requirements (admission letter, proof of funds) are typically granted. Being a new Schengen member, Croatia will follow EU norms, but is also eager to attract foreigners to counteract its high emigration rate.
- Political/Economic Conditions: Croatia’s economy relies on tourism, but it’s diversifying. There’s a push to bring in IT professionals and entrepreneurs. Notably, Croatia has one of the EU’s highest emigration rates (many Croatians work abroad, so the government sees value in welcoming immigrants to fill the gap. Politically, it’s stable and safe, and now fully integrated in EU systems (Schengen, Euro). Bureaucracy is moderate but improving, especially with new e-Residence systems for nomads.
- Cost of Living: Croatia provides a Mediterranean lifestyle at a moderate cost. Its cost of living index is around 31.5, far lower than Western Europe – compare that to Ireland at 57 or Switzerland at 84. For instance, living in Zagreb is about 40% cheaper than living in London (excluding rent). Rent for a city-center apartment in Zagreb might be ~€550, and a meal out ~€10. Outside the capital or in smaller coastal towns (outside peak tourist season), costs can be even lower. This affordability, combined with Croatia’s sunny climate and natural beauty, offers Nigerians a high quality of life for less money.
Official Immigration Website: See the Croatian Immigration Website.
10. Greece 🇬🇷
Greece is in Southern Europe, known for its rich history and islands. It has also become known for relatively favorable visa policies in recent years. Greece is a member of the EU and Schengen. After recovering from an economic crisis last decade, it’s once again stable and has even created programs to attract foreigners (like the Golden Visa and Digital Nomad visa). The climate is warm and Mediterranean – a plus for many Nigerians who prefer milder winters.
- Visa Options: Nigerians have multiple pathways: Study visas (Greece has some programs in English, and it’s part of Erasmus exchange network), Work visas for those with a job offer (the tourism sector, agriculture, and lately IT startups in Athens are potential employers), and an appealing Digital Nomad Visa that Greece launched, allowing remote workers to reside in Greece for up to 2 years. Greece also operated a popular Golden Visa (residency by property investment); while it tightened rules in 2023 (e.g., higher investment in Athens), it’s still available in other regions. Family reunification and graduate work visas (for those who study in Greece) are additional options.
- Visa Success Trends: Greece is known to have a favourable visa approval rate for Nigerians, especially for Schengen visas. It’s quite tourist-friendly, and this extends somewhat to long-term visas – the country has been keen on attracting international students and digital nomads to boost its economy. Many Nigerians have successfully obtained Greek visas for study and business in the past few years. As evidence, Greece often ranks among the “easier Schengen countries” in terms of visa issuance. Provided you meet the criteria, chances are decent. The Golden Visa program was notably successful (over 11,000 residencies issued to investors globally), showing Greece’s openness to residency seekers (though that program’s rules are changing).
- Political/Economic Conditions: Greece’s economy is growing again, and the government is relatively immigration-friendly when it comes to legal pathways that benefit the economy. For example, the Digital Nomad visa is part of a strategy to bring foreign income into the country. Politically, Greece is stable (EU democracy) and emphasizes the rule of law, meaning your rights as a legal resident are protected. There is a need for foreign labor in agriculture and seasonal tourism each year, and high-skilled sectors are slowly opening up as well (tech companies in Athens have started hiring international talent).
- Cost of Living: Greece offers a moderate cost of living – cheaper than Western Europe, though a bit higher than Eastern Europe. For instance, Athens is cheaper than Lagos in terms of the rent vs income ratio. Smaller cities or islands (aside from tourist hotspots like Santorini) can be very affordable. On average, one might need about €800-€1,000 monthly in Athens as a student (shared accommodation) and less in other towns. Food is affordable (Greece has abundant fresh produce), and public transport is cheap. Given the quality of life – seaside, cuisine, cultural richness – Greece provides great value for money.
Official Immigration Website: Visit The Greek Ministry of Migration
11. Cyprus 🇨🇾
Cyprus is an island nation in the Eastern Mediterranean. Culturally and geographically, it’s at the crossroads of Europe and the Middle East. It’s an EU member (though not in Schengen yet), and it has been gaining popularity among African students. Cyprus is divided into the Greek-speaking Republic of Cyprus (EU member) and the Turkish-controlled north (self-declared, not internationally recognized). Here we focus on the Republic. It’s politically stable, with a robust service-based economy (tourism, finance, education).
- Visa Options: Many Nigerians go to Cyprus for education – the country is home to several private universities that aggressively recruit international students. Student visas are therefore a key route (especially in fields like business, IT, and medicine). Work visas in Cyprus exist but the job market is smaller; however, sectors like tourism/hospitality and caregiving do hire non-EU workers regularly. Cyprus also offers Category F residence for non-EU individuals with sufficient independent income (retirees or those who can afford to live without working). Previously, Cyprus had an investment-based Permanent Residency (and even citizenship) program, which attracted foreigners (it was paused amid EU scrutiny, but permanent residency via property purchase is still obtainable under certain conditions). Additionally, being an English-speaking country (a legacy of British influence), Cyprus is easier for Nigerians linguistically.
- Visa Success Trends: Cyprus has been actively courting African students. In a recent international education conference, Cyprus was voted the top education destination by students and parents among various countries– indicating its rising reputation. The visa success rate for Nigerians in Cyprus is relatively high, especially for bona fide students. Agencies report that Cypriot student visas are routinely granted if paperwork is in order, with far fewer refusals than the UK or Canada. For work visas, Cyprus processes these on a case-by-case basis, but given the smaller scale, genuine employers can secure permits for foreign staff without excessive hurdles. Overall, Nigerians have found Cyprus to be welcoming; the community of Nigerians in Cyprus has grown (including in the northern part via Turkish universities, though caution is needed there since it’s not under EU law).
- Political/Economic Conditions: Cyprus is very safe and has a warm, Mediterranean culture. Politically, the Republic of Cyprus is stable and aligns with EU regulations. The economy is strong in tourism, real estate, and education services. One big plus: English is widely spoken (it’s unofficially a second language), making integration easier for Nigerians compared to many other European countries. The Cypriot government sees international education as a pillar – private universities contribute significantly to the economy, so they support policies that keep student visa processing smooth. Cost-wise, Cyprus uses the Euro and can be a bit expensive in tourist zones, but generally it’s moderate.
- Cost of Living: Cyprus’s cost of living is moderate. It’s cheaper than the UK, on par with or slightly higher than some Eastern European countries. For example, students in Nicosia (the capital) might budget around €700-€900 per month, including rent (which could be ~€300 for a shared flat). Food can be affordable if cooking at home; local produce is cheap. Utilities and internet are reasonably priced. If you stay outside the major cities or tourist belts, costs drop further. In sum, Nigerians in Cyprus often find the living expenses manageable, especially with careful budgeting, and the quality of life (sunny weather, friendly locals, familiar English language usage) quite high.
Official Immigration Website: The Cypriot Embassy
12. Serbia 🇷🇸
Serbia is not in the EU (candidate status) but is a European country in the Balkans that Nigerians are starting to notice. Why Serbia? It offers a simplified visa process, lower barriers to entry, and a low cost of living. Serbia is politically stable and aiming to join the EU in the future. It allows more flexible immigration since it’s outside the EU rules for now. Notably, Serbia has launched an e-visa and e-residence system to make applications easy online.
- Visa Options: Work and residence visas in Serbia are accessible if you have an employer sponsor or start a business. Serbia is quite open to entrepreneurs – you can register a company and get a residence permit relatively easily compared to EU countries. Study visas: Several Serbian universities (especially for medicine or Eastern European studies) accept international students and the visa process for them is straightforward. Serbia also introduced a Digital Nomad visa (temporary residence) for remote IT workers to live up to a year. Another aspect: Nigerians can travel to Serbia with relative ease for short stays as Serbia doesn’t require a transit visa and has diplomatic missions that cooperate on visas.
- Visa Success Trends: A big indicator of Serbia’s openness is its new eServices portal for visa C (short-term), visa D (long-term), and temporary residence – you can apply online without hefty bureaucracy. This shows Serbia wants foreign talent and visitors. Many Africans (from Ghana, Nigeria, etc.) have successfully moved to Serbia in recent years for studies or work, often as a stepping stone to Europe. Given Serbia’s smaller pool of applicants, visa approval rates are high for those who qualify. For example, the e-visa system suggests quicker approvals. Serbia even had visa-free arrangements with some countries to boost tourism (though not with Nigeria yet). It’s telling that the official Serbian stance is to streamline and simplify visas for foreigners – which is good news for Nigerian applicants.
- Political/Economic Conditions: Serbia’s economy is developing; it’s not as wealthy as the EU average, but growing steadily. Belgrade, the capital, is a vibrant city with many international companies (especially IT and gaming outsourcing). The government is balancing between retaining local talent and inviting foreigners to fill the gaps. Politically, Serbia is stable and relatively safe (low crime rates). One should be mindful that Serbian is the language, but in business and academia, more people speak English now. Importantly, Serbia aspires to EU membership, so it’s aligning its laws closer to EU standards, but until then, it can offer more lenient immigration rules than its EU neighbors.
- Cost of Living: Serbia is very affordable. Belgrade’s cost of living is roughly 50-60% lower than London’s. Smaller cities like Novi Sad or Niš are even cheaper. One could live on about $500-700 per month outside Belgrade, and maybe $800-1000 in Belgrade, depending on lifestyle. Rent for a one-bedroom can be as low as $250 in some areas. Food is inexpensive (local markets offer fresh produce at low prices), and even restaurants are cheap compared to Lagos or Abuja eateries. This low cost is advantageous for Nigerians who want to relocate without a huge budget or who may plan to save money while working.
Official Immigration Website: Visit the Serbia Immigration website
13. Finland 🇫🇮
Finland is a Nordic European country known for the high quality of life, and it’s increasingly looking abroad to bolster its workforce. Finland is part of the EU (and Schengen). It consistently ranks high in education and happiness. The twist: Finland’s population is aging, and there’s a need for foreign workers to sustain the economy. For a Nigerian, Finland might not be the first choice historically, but it offers great opportunities with relatively new immigration pathways.
- Long-Term Visa Options: Study visas are a major route – Finnish universities offer numerous English-taught master’s programs, and even some bachelor’s, in fields like engineering, computer science, and business. Although tuition is charged for non-EU students, there are scholarships, and a Finnish degree comes with a post-study residence permit option. For professionals, Finland has work residence permits and recently launched a residence permit for job-seekers (if you graduate from a Finnish university or are a researcher, you can stay to find work). Finland also participates in the EU Blue Card for high-skilled workers. Notably, Finland has a Startup Permit to attract entrepreneurs, and it’s known for a simplified process for tech professionals (even a marketing campaign inviting software developers to move there). Additionally, the government introduced a Fast-Track process in 2022 to get work visas processed in two weeks for certain specialists and their families. Family reunification visas and research/PhD visas are also available.
- Visa Success: Finland has a very high visa approval rate for students – some sources cite 96-99% success for student visas, which is encouraging. The country explicitly wants to double its foreign workforce in the coming years. This demand translates to welcoming policies: for example, Finland aims to attract 50,000 foreign workers by 2030 and 10,000 each year after, a clear sign that skilled Nigerian applicants are wanted. In practice, Nigerians have started benefiting: recent years saw growing numbers of Nigerians moving to Finland for study and then employment, in fields like IT and healthcare. The Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) is quite organized, and as long as you meet the criteria (like having sufficient funds for study, or a valid job contract for work), the likelihood of visa approval is high.
- Political/Economic Climate: Finland is politically stable (a very transparent government) and has a booming tech sector with companies like Nokia, and a startup scene in Helsinki. Labor shortages exist in IT, nursing, and engineering. The only consideration is the language – while you can start in English (most Finns speak English), learning Finnish is beneficial for long-term integration, especially in non-IT jobs. The current government has signaled some caution on immigration, but mainly regarding asylum; the need for skilled migrants remains and policies for work/study migration continue to be supportive, guided by economic necessity.
- Cost of Living: Finland’s cost of living is high compared to other countries on this list, but in return, you get high salaries and top-notch public services. Helsinki is pricey (comparable to major Western cities), but smaller cities like Tampere or Oulu are cheaper. For a student, monthly expenses might be €700-1000 (with shared housing, student cafeterias, etc.). For a worker, taxes are high but cover things like health care. Think of it this way: while you’ll spend more on living costs, you’ll also likely earn more in Finland than you would in an Eastern European country. Many Nigerians find that the standard of living (safety, amenities, education for kids) makes it worth it. Also, there are social benefits once you’re a resident (unemployment aid, etc.), acting as a safety net.
Official Immigration Website: Visit the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri).
14. Ireland 🇮🇪
Although Ireland is a well-known English-speaking country, it’s sometimes overlooked in favor of the UK – but it shouldn’t be. Ireland (which is in the EU but not Schengen) has become a top destination for Nigerian students and professionals due to its friendly immigration rules and booming economy. Ireland is politically stable, uses English as its first language, and has a strong economy (especially in tech, pharma, finance – many multinationals have their European HQs in Ireland). Importantly for Nigerians, Ireland’s visa approval rates are very high for genuine applicants, and the student visa success rate is around 96-99%, essentially almost guaranteed if you meet requirements.
- Visa Options: Study visas – Ireland offers a phenomenal deal for students: after completing a degree in Ireland, you can get a stay-back work visa (Stamp 1G) for 1-2 years to seek employment. Many Nigerians take advantage of this, doing a Master’s and then working. Work visas – Ireland has a Critical Skills Employment Permit for in-demand jobs (IT, engineering, healthcare, etc.), which can lead to residency and even family joining. There’s also a General Work Permit for other jobs. Uniquely, Ireland has programs like the Technological University Transformation Permit and others to smooth the hiring of foreign talent. Entrepreneur visas and the Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) allow those with innovative business plans and some funding to set up in Ireland. Ireland does not have a “blue card” since it’s not in the EU scheme, but its national system is quite accommodating. Family reunification is straightforward once you are a legal resident. Another program to note: the now-paused Immigrant Investor Programme (IIP) granted residency for investment; while it’s closed as of 2023, its success showed Ireland’s openness to new residents.
- Visa Success Trends: Simply put, Ireland’s visa officers are not looking to refuse people without cause. They even publish weekly decision reports for transparency. For Nigerian students, approval rates have been exceptionally high (reportedly 96-99%), reflecting Ireland’s welcoming approach. Many Nigerians have shared success stories of moving to Ireland for school and smoothly transitioning to work permits. One thing to prepare for is proof of funds and ties, but if those are clear, the chances are excellent. Ireland’s need for skilled workers is such that it’s actively recruiting abroad – for example, Irish hospitals and tech firms frequently recruit Nigerians. The only caveat: ensure your documentation and intent are genuine, as any hint of false documentation will be taken seriously. Otherwise, Ireland might be one of the easiest places for Nigerians to get a long-term visa in Europe.
- Political/Economic Conditions: Ireland’s economy has been dubbed the “Celtic Tiger” for its rapid growth. It has one of the best job markets in Europe right now, especially for tech and healthcare, which is great for Nigerian professionals. Politically, Ireland is stable and generally pro-immigration (the society is quite multicultural now). There have been housing shortages due to the rapid growth – something to be mindful of when moving (rents in Dublin are high), but the government is addressing this. Culturally, Nigerians tend to integrate well due to the shared English language and even shared love of things like music and church communities. Ireland also has a sizeable Nigerian diaspora already, so you won’t be alone.
- Cost of Living: Cost can be high, particularly in Dublin (one of Europe’s more expensive cities for rent). However, salaries tend to match this – for instance, an IT job might pay €50k-€70k, which covers the high costs. If you study or work in a smaller city (Cork, Limerick, Galway), cost of living drops. There, €800-€1000 a month could suffice for a student (with part-time job potential to support). In Dublin, a student might need more like €1200/month including rent, but many manage by house-sharing. The key advantage is that education and work opportunities in Ireland often lead to good earning potential, balancing out the expenses. Plus, public services (healthcare, though partially private, and infrastructure) are of high quality.
Official Immigration Website: Visit the Irish Immigration Service (INIS)
15. Portugal 🇵🇹
Portugal, located in southwestern Europe, has become a hot destination for expats worldwide – and Nigerians are catching on. It’s a bit less common historically for Nigerians (no colonial ties), but recent data shows more Nigerians relocating to Portugal for its quality of life. Portugal is an EU and Schengen member with a mild climate, friendly culture, and an improving economy. Significantly, it has been regarded as one of the easiest countries in the world to immigrate to and has high visa approval rates for Nigerians.
- Visa Options: Portugal offers a buffet of options. Study visa – many universities in Portugal (especially for masters) offer English programs and even partial scholarships; after graduation, you get job search permission. Work visa – Portugal recently introduced a Job Seeker Visa that lets you come to Portugal for up to 6 months to find a job (similar to Germany’s concept). Additionally, they have the Highly Qualified Activity visa for skilled professionals and the EU Blue Card route for high-salary jobs. Portugal was famous for its Golden Visa (residency by property investment); as of 2023 this program is winding down, but it led to tens of thousands of residencies – a sign of openness. There’s also the D7 visa for those with passive income or remote work (often called the retirement or “digital nomad” visa), which has been popular among various nationalities. Entrepreneurs can use the Startup Visa program to launch businesses in Portugal with support. Family reunification is a right under Portuguese law, once you have a residence permit.
- Visa Success: Portugal has had one of the highest visa approval rates for Nigerians in recent times. It tops lists of countries where Nigerians face fewer visa hurdles. The immigration authorities are known to be pragmatic – if you fulfill the criteria, they aren’t looking to reject you arbitrarily. Moreover, Portugal’s popularity among expats means they have processes in place to handle foreign applicants efficiently. The Golden Visa program (now ending) itself showed Portugal’s willingness to bring in foreigners: over 10,000 investors (and their families, including some Nigerians) got residency. Even beyond that, community anecdotes indicate that Nigerian professionals (like tech workers) have been relocating to Portugal with relative ease. For example, some Nigerian tech entrepreneurs choose Lisbon, benefiting from the Tech Visa fast-track. In short, Portugal is considered very visa-friendly.
- Political/Economic Conditions: Portugal is politically stable, governed by the rule of law. Economically, it’s the cheapest in Western Europe and has been growing with a focus on technology and tourism. The government has explicitly branded Portugal as a welcoming country for immigrants to help counter an aging population and to boost innovation. They’ve invested in making integration smoother – free Portuguese language classes for immigrants, etc. The country consistently ranks as a great place for expats, due to its safety and hospitality. One thing to note: learning Portuguese will greatly enhance job opportunities outside the expat/tech bubble, but in IT and big cities, English alone can suffice initially.
- Cost of Living: Portugal offers arguably the best bang for your buck in Western Europe. It’s more expensive than Eastern Europe, but far cheaper than, say, the UK or France – prices are about half or even one-third of those in other Western European countries (outside Lisbon). A monthly budget of €1200 is cited as sufficient for a decent life in Portugal (excluding Lisbon, which is pricier). For instance, rent in a smaller city or town can be €400, food perhaps €200-€300, etc. Lisbon and Porto are more expensive, but still lower in cost than London or Paris. Importantly, minimum wage and salaries in Portugal are lower than the UK, but as an expat or skilled worker, you might land a higher-than-local wage, which lets you live quite comfortably. Many Nigerians in Portugal mention the affordable healthcare and the fact that basic necessities like food are reasonably priced. The temperate weather also means lower heating costs compared to northern Europe.
Official Immigration Website: Visit the Portuguese Immigration and Borders Service (SEF).
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If you’re a Nigerian aspiring to study, work, or settle in Europe, these 15 countries present promising opportunities. They combine higher visa approval odds, targeted immigration programs, and affordable living. Always ensure you prepare your applications carefully – complete documentation and honest intent are key to success. Europe is broad and full of welcoming places beyond the familiar destinations. With the information above, you can explore these options further and take confident steps toward your long-term visa goals in 2025 and beyond.